Pacific Disability Forum
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News Title:
PDF Weekly Update 18 June 2010
Date Published:
18 June 2010
PDF Weekly Update
18th June, 2010
Greetings from the Pacific Disability Forum!
In
the news this week, we meet Jamie-Lee Kristina Bula, a nominee of the 2010 Pride of Fiji Medal; and learn about
a $2 million inclusive education programme in
Samoa; the Olympics Day sports and
Paralympics competition hosted by Wan Smol Bag; the Inaccessible Pedestrian
Environment in Delhi and how the Palau National Policy on Disability is taking shape.
1.
She’s
a fighter
(Source: Geraldine Panapasa– Fiji
Times Online Thursday, June 17, 2010)
Pride of Fiji
EIGHT-year-old
Jamie-Lee Kristina Bula has overcome a personal adversity ever since she
suffered a slight stroke to the right side of her body when she was just a year
old.
Nominated
for a Pride of Fiji Medal 2010 under the Child of Courage category by her mother
Charmayne Charlotte, Jamie has since fought off 18 to 20 seizures a day,
endured tiring trips to Lautoka
Hospital and continued to
receive medical treatment until she was five.
"In November 2004, I took her to New Zealand for an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)
scan and the doctors reported back to Fiji," said Ms Charlotte from Nadi.
"In March 2005, we had to fly
back to NZ for more tests and by this time Jamie was not able to walk at all or
even talk.
"We would feed her blended food
with a syringe or dropper that medications came in and by then the whole family
and all our friends were out fundraising, all in the hope that these overseas
scans and tests would one day prove that Jamie-Lee is a fighter and deserved
the right like any other child to walk, talk and play.
"On June 1, 2007, Jamie turned
five years old at the Royal Children's Hospital in Melbourne where she was operated on. Looking
at her little body in bed was so painful.
"It was a bit too much for me to
take but imagine the pain she went through and not being able to tell us
because she had lost her speech."
Ms
Charlotte said after undergoing physiotherapy in Melbourne
for a couple of weeks, they returned to Fiji and in no time was walking and
running around.
"We celebrated her eighth
birthday on June 1 and she now goes to Nadi Special
School three days a
week," said Ms Charlotte.
"We now eat our family meals
together, she communicate when she is thirsty or hungry and can now play with
her brothers and cousins.
"With all the pain and suffering
that our beautiful daughter has gone through and managed to come out a winner,
she is a champ in our hearts.
"We want to the world to know
what a fighter she is and with her strength of character; she overcame all
obstacles that were in her way."
2.
‘Schools’ in
for special needs kids
(Source: Samoan Observer Online – 8th May
2010)
Children with
disabilities in Samoa have the chance to
participate in education, with the start this year of a new five-year $2
million inclusive education programme.
Under the Samoa-Australia development partnership, Australia has provided $2 million
(A$1 million) to develop a unique inclusive education program to support
learning opportunities for all children with disabilities.
Through the Samoa
Inclusive Education Program, Australia
is providing SENESE
School with $1.6 million
(A$800,000) and Loto Taumafai with $181,000 (A$90,000), with the remaining
$220,000 (A$110,000) available through a small grants scheme.
The five year
program follows the successful 12 month pilot for inclusive education last
year, which was supported by an initial $320,000 grant from Australia.
Principal of
SENESE, Donna Lene said through the Australian funded program, SENESE is
partnering with the Ministry of Education, Sports and Culture, the National Health
Services, Ministry of Health and other non-government stakeholders to establish
sustainable support systems for children in Samoa with disabilities to enjoy
the same opportunities for learning as their peers in their regular classrooms
within the village they reside.
“There are more than 2000 children in Samoa
with disabilities and we are now in a position to build the support services to
enable families, schools and communities to have access to the support they
need,” said Ms Lene.
“This would include support for families’
right from when the baby is born up until they graduate from secondary school
and find employment. This won’t happen overnight, but certainly we are on the
right track with lots of positive steps already being taken”.
“AusAID’s support, together with
the SENESE’s partnerships with local and international partners is creating
ways to outreach to rural communities. All our efforts are focused on
making differences to the lives of children with disabilities, their families,
the schools they attend and the communities they live in. That’s what
inclusive education is all about!”
“We are very grateful to the
Australian Government for supporting inclusive education. It is giving the most
vulnerable in our community a real chance to learn and be able to enjoy
school.”
Ms Lene said the program will address the needs and priorities of an education system that include children
and young people with disability in Samoa from early childhood interventions
through to secondary schooling. The program is consistent with Samoa’s National policy on disability. Support to the
Loto Taumafai Society will focus on training and up skilling of staff to
provide appropriate early intervention services and an awareness program on
cerebral palsy to boost family and community information and awareness.
Head of AusAID in Samoa, Ian Bignall said the
success of the 12-month pilot was a major first step in ensuring that Samoan
students with disabilities have equal access to education.
“This has now grown to be a broader
focus through the new Samoa Inclusive
Education Program. In today’s society, children with disabilities should not be
deprived of an education and Australia
is working with Samoa to ensure that all
children with disabilities have the same learning opportunities as all
children,” Mr. Bignall said.
“Through the pilot program, the
efforts of SENESE and their collaboration with other schools to foster
inclusive education have helped to define the best approach. We are now working
closely with the Ministries of Education and Women Community and Social
Development, SENESE and other partners to finalise the five year program.”
The program is supported by two Australian funded inclusive education
volunteers working at SENESE.
Mr. Bignall said that Samoa is fortunate to
have several other organisations, already working with children and adults with
disability and these groups will now be able to apply for a funding grant.
“The new program includes a small grants
scheme which will allow these organisations to access funding to support their
very important work. We have called for
small grant proposals and encourage groups supporting education of people with
disabilities to apply for funding. Applications closed on 20 May.”
Mr. Bignall said that a new Australian Youth Ambassador for Development,
Rebecca Visintin, arrived in Apia
this week and will work staff and students at Aoga Fiamalamala.
The Ministry of Women Community and Social Development’s draft national policy
on disability reflects MESC’s policy on inclusive education in Samoa. The draft policy sets out the following
strategies:
•
Greater classroom support for children with disabilities in schools
• Expansion of inclusive education in the curriculum division of MESC
• Up-skilling of staff
• reviewing of the current exam-based ‘push-out’ system in the light of its
impact on children with disabilities
The new funding for inclusive education
complements the $24million (A$12 million) that Australia is providing to the
education sector which includes funding for curriculum design, teacher skill
development, new headquarters, school fee relief and support for rural schools.
3.
Wan Smol
Bag to Host Olympics and Paralympics
(Source: Andrew Bynon - Management
Support Officer; Vanuatu
Paralympic Committee)
Wan Smol Bag will again be hosting their annual Olympics Day in
support of the VASANOC National Sports Festival. Wan Smol Bag aims to build on
last year’s successful day and have a bigger and better competition this year.
The program is so big that it will be extended over two days.
Olympics Day will be held on Thursday 24th June. This year Olympics Day will see
competitions in Long Jump, Shot-put, Beach Volleyball, Cycling, Running and
more.
And on Friday 25th June, Wan Smol Bag is proud to be running its first ever
Paralympics Day with the support of the Vanuatu Paralympic Committee.
Paralympics Day will have competitions in Sitting Volleyball, Goal ball and
Wheelchair Races. The Vanuatu Paralympic Committee will also be running a
Wheelchair Tennis Demonstration Event.
To participate or for more information, contact Wan Smol Bag (ph
27119) or the Vanuatu Paralympic Committee (ph 22321).
For more information on this media release contact:
Andrew Bynon
Ph: +678 5421028
Email: a.d.bynon@gmail.com
*Andrew is a volunteer
with the Volunteering for International Development from Australia (VIDA) Program, an
Australian Government initiative.
4.
Inaccessible
Pedestrian Environment in Delhi
(Source:
Shivani Gupta – Director AccessAbility; shivani@accessability.co.in)
In the flurry of preparing Delhi
for the upcoming Commonwealth Games, Delhi
has been revamped. There is the new BRT Corridor, the low floor buses, huge
overhead bridges, accessible pathways and the swanky metro. All of these have
accessibility incorporated in them. I should feel fortunate being a wheelchair
user that now public transport and the pedestrian environments is accessible to
me. But the unfortunate reality is that none of these so called accessible
facilities are really accessible to the disabled and hence have not brought the
desired mobility. Money is being spent in the name of accessibility but what we
have really got are ‘teasers’. ‘Teasers’
being my way of describing facilities that are signposted as being accessible
but are not usable by disabled people in reality.
Usability is the first and the basic requirement of
accessibility and it is here that all these fail. Usability goes beyond blindly
putting on ground accessibility standards, it is about how a user will actually
interface with the given service/facility/infrastructure etc. it may also vary
based on the social context, therefore what may be a working design in a
developed country may not be so in a developing country. To increase usability
is also the crux of Universal Design.
Just yesterday I went out on my wheelchair and
thought of crossing to the other side from the overhead foot bridges that have
been built all over Delhi.
The bridge is about seven meters high with a ramp 89 meters long of 1:12
gradient to get onto the bridge and the same ramp on the opposite side.
In India
most people will say “arre there is a
ramp na to get on and off the bridge and that too of 1:12 gradient, then what
more do you want?” What they fail to see is that a wheelchair user will
need to wheel two hundred meters up and down a ramp to cross just a 10 meter
wide road. So its 10 meters verses 200 meters.
Major
Design Flaws:
·
To provide a
ramp to negotiate a level difference of more than 3 meters is impractical and
not usable by the disabled and here it is more than double that height.
·
A ramp to
negotiate a level difference of more than 3 meters must have a gradient no more
than 1:18 here the gradient is 1:12
·
Landings must
be provided after every five meters, here landing is provided after 40 meters.
I am sure even athletes using wheelchairs will find
negotiating this ramp difficult!
Here I will also like to point out that accessible
parking is demanded and provided closest to the entrance to ensure that
disabled car drivers and passengers do not need to walk extra, but when it
comes to pedestrian environments adding 200 meters to the journey is
reasonable. Why this disparity?
A recent press release by the Delhi
metro said that there, ‘Delhi Metro provides wheel chair
facility to old and physically challenged commuters at all Metro stations. On
an average, 149 physically challenged people and 78 blind commuters use the
Metro system daily’ and ‘on an average,
it is carrying about 800,000 commuters’ everyday.’ Just taking the figures
published by them it is easy to calculate that there are only 0.02% people with
disabilities who use this so called ‘accessible transport system’ to
travel.
The pavements in Delhi are being refurbished and most with
tactile guidance and ramps at the beginning and end. The amazing part is that
the guidance breaks whenever there is an obstacle in the path like trees, poles
etc., hence ensuring people with blindness bang into them and majority of the
ramps are blocked by bollards, through which a wheelchair cannot pass.
I wonder when will people with disabilities stop
compromising and accepting shoddy solutions to improve access. The UNCRPD talks
about ‘Persons
with disabilities to have access, on an equal basis with others’ its time we
demanded it.
5.
Palau National Policy on Disability takes shape
(Source: Mr. Setareki Macanawai – PDF CEO in Palau)
Mr. Alastair
Wilkinson, Regional Adviser Social
Development and Planning, UNESCAP Pacific Operation Centre and Mr. Setareki
Macanawai, CEO, PDF are in Palau
this week supporting the development of Palau
National Policy on Disability. The Honourable Minister for Community and
Cultural Affairs, Mrs. Faustina Rehuher-Marrugg invited the two gentlemen and
Mr. Frederick Miller, Disability Coordination Officer, PIFS to Palau
this week for this assignment.
It was unfortunate
that Mr. Miller couldn't travel to Palau at the last minute. However,
consultations were held between Monday and Wednesday with various Government
Ministries in Palau as well
as civil society groups to establish current disability initiatives in Palau
and to identify gaps that could be addressed through a national policy on
disability.
On Thursday and
Friday, a 2-day consultation was held at the Palau Pacific Resort where about
20 participants actually developed a draft policy for further consultation in
the coming months before it is finalised and presented to relevant authority
within the Palau Government. This consultation was also attended by the Minister for Health and Minister for State
providing positive leadership on disability matters in Palau.
It is wonderful to
learn of the involvement of Omekesang
Association in this process as it is currently the disability advocacy
group in Palau.
Efforts will be made in the coming months to involve this disability group in Palau
with the PDF family, and to see an actual DPO being established there.
That
is all for this week. You have a lovely weekend and do keep in touch with PDF.
Regards,
From the PDF Team
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